Tham khảo Niobi

  1. Godley, Reut; David Starosvetsky, and Irena Gotman (2004). “Bonelike apatite formation on niobium metal treated in aqueous NaOH” (PDF). Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 15: 1073–1077. doi:10.1023/B:JMSM.0000046388.07961.81. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 9 năm 2006.  Chú thích sử dụng tham số |coauthors= bị phản đối (trợ giúp)
  2. Hatchett, Charles (1802). “Eigenschaften und chemisches Verhalten des von Charlesw Hatchett entdeckten neuen Metalls, Columbium”. Annalen der Physik (bằng tiếng Đức) 11 (5): 120–122. doi:10.1002/andp.18020110507
  3. Griffith, William P.; Morris, Peter J. T. (2003). “Charles Hatchett FRS (1765-1847), Chemist and Discoverer of Niobium”. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London 57 (3): 299. doi:10.1098/rsnr.2003.0216.  Chú thích sử dụng tham số |coauthors= bị phản đối (trợ giúp)
  4. 1 2 Noyes, William Albert (1918). A Textbook of Chemistry. H. Holt & Co. tr. 523. 
  5. 1 2 Wollaston, William Hyde (1809). “On the Identity of Columbium and Tantalum”. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 99: 246–252. doi:10.1098/rstl.1809.0017
  6. Rose, Heinrich (1844). “Ueber die Zusammensetzung der Tantalite und ein im Tantalite von Baiern enthaltenes neues Metall”. Annalen der Physik (bằng tiếng Đức) 139 (10): 317–341. doi:10.1002/andp.18441391006
  7. Rose, Heinrich (1847). “Ueber die Säure im Columbit von Nordamérika”. Annalen der Physik (bằng tiếng Đức) 146 (4): 572–577. doi:10.1002/andp.18471460410
  8. Kobell, V. (1860). “Ueber eine eigenthümliche Säure, Diansäure, in der Gruppe der Tantal- und Niob- verbindungen”. Journal für Praktische Chemie 79 (1): 291–303. doi:10.1002/prac.18600790145
  9. 1 2 3 Marignac, Blomstrand; H. Deville; L. Troost & R. Hermann (1866). “Tantalsäure, Niobsäure, (Ilmensäure) und Titansäure”. Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry 5 (1): 384–389. doi:10.1007/BF01302537
  10. 1 2 3 Gupta, C. K.; Suri, A. K. (1994). Extractive Metallurgy of Niobium. CRC Press. tr. 1–16. ISBN 0-8493-6071-4
  11. Marignac, M. C. (1866). “Recherches sur les combinaisons du niobium”. Annales de chimie et de physique (bằng tiếng Pháp) 4 (8): 7–75. 
  12. Hermann, R. (1871). “Fortgesetzte Untersuchungen über die Verbindungen von Ilmenium und Niobium, sowie über die Zusammensetzung der Niobmineralien (Further research about the compounds of ilmenium and niobium, as well as the composition of niobium minerals)”. Journal für Praktische Chemie (bằng tiếng Đức) 3 (1): 373–427. doi:10.1002/prac.18710030137
  13. “Niobium”. Universidade de Coimbra. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 9 năm 2008. 
  14. Geballe et al. (1993) gives a critical point at currents of 150 kiloamperes and magnetic fields of 8.8 tesla.
  15. Kòrösy, F. (1939). “Reaction of Tantalum, Columbium and Vanadium with Iodine”. Journal of the American Chemical Society 61 (4): 838–843. doi:10.1021/ja01873a018
  16. Rayner-Canham, Geoff; Zheng, Zheng (2008). “Naming elements after scientists: an account of a controversy”. Foundations of Chemistry 10 (1): 13–18. doi:10.1007/s10698-007-9042-1
  17. Patel, Zh.; Khul'ka K. (2001). “Niobium for Steelmaking”. Metallurgist 45 (11–12): 477–480. doi:10.1023/A:1014897029026
  18. Norman N., Greenwood (2003). “Vanadium to dubnium: from confusion through clarity to complexity”. Catalysis Today 78 (1–4): 5–11. doi:10.1016/S0920-5861(02)00318-8

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